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Active Fault

Blue Star AC Error F1

Diagnostic Protocol & Repair Guide

Technician Note

Always isolate power before inspecting high-voltage components.

Blue Star AC Error Code F1 | Outdoor Sensor Fault | Atlas Aircon
Outdoor Sensor Fault

Blue Star Error F1

Outdoor Sensor Failure.
Your AC cannot detect the outside weather.

Component

Ambient Sensor

Risk

Bird/Rat Damage

Fix

Replace Sensor

The “Weather Watcher” Problem

The F1 Error typically refers to the Outdoor Ambient Sensor. This little black probe hangs near the condenser coil to measure the outside air temperature.

Why it matters: Inverter ACs adjust the compressor speed and outdoor fan speed based on how hot it is outside. If this sensor fails (reads -40°C or +90°C), the system gets confused and shuts down to prevent overheating or freezing.

1 Visual Checks (Outdoor Unit)

Physical Damage

Look at the back of the outdoor unit. The sensor wire is often exposed. Birds and rats love to peck or chew these wires, causing an Open Circuit.

Jack Corrosion

Open the top cover of the outdoor unit. Check the sensor plug on the PCB. Rainwater often causes green rust (corrosion) on the pins, breaking the signal.

Sun Damage

After years of sun exposure, the wire insulation can become brittle and crack, leading to short circuits when it rains.

Atlas Aircon Repair Protocol

How we fix the F1 Fault:

  1. 01.
    Resistance Measurement We unplug the sensor and check its Ohms. Blue Star outdoor sensors are typically **10kΩ or 5kΩ** at 25°C. A reading of “OL” (Infinity) confirms a cut wire.
  2. 02.
    Sensor Replacement We replace the faulty sensor with a genuine Blue Star outdoor sensor assembly. We ensure the new wire is routed safely away from sharp edges.
  3. 03.
    PCB Cleaning If the jack was corroded, we use Contact cleaner spray to remove the rust from the PCB pins before plugging in the new sensor.

Estimated Repair Cost (Atlas Aircon)

Wire Repair: ₹450 – ₹650
New Sensor: ₹850 – ₹1,250

Frequently Asked Questions

Is F1 critical? Can I bypass it?
Yes, it is critical. No, you cannot bypass it. The PCB needs this reading to calculate the fan speed curve. Without it, the compressor might overheat (on hot days) or freeze (on cold nights).
Is F1 the same as F2 or F3?
Usually: **F1** = Outdoor Ambient (Air). **F2** = Outdoor Condenser (Pipe). **F3** = Discharge Pipe (Compressor Top). They are all sensors in the outdoor unit but measure different things.
Can I use an Indoor Sensor for Outdoor?
Not reliably. Indoor sensors are often 15k-20k (Blue Star). Outdoor sensors are often 5k-10k. Plus, the wire insulation on indoor sensors isn’t designed for outdoor UV sun exposure and will crack quickly.
AtlasAircon

Vadodara’s Premium Blue Star Service Partner.
Sensor Calibration & Replacement Experts.

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Updated: 09/02/2026 Tech: Hitech Expert
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